NVM(Node Version Manager)<\/p>\n\n\n\n
wget https:\/\/raw.githubusercontent.com\/nvm-sh\/nvm\/master\/install.sh\nbash install.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/p>\n\n\n\n
=> Downloading nvm from git to '\/home\/ubuntu\/.nvm'\n=> Cloning into '\/home\/ubuntu\/.nvm'...\nremote: Enumerating objects: 355, done.\nremote: Counting objects: 100% (355\/355), done.\nremote: Compressing objects: 100% (302\/302), done.\nremote: Total 355 (delta 39), reused 171 (delta 28), pack-reused 0\nReceiving objects: 100% (355\/355), 221.34 KiB | 13.83 MiB\/s, done.\nResolving deltas: 100% (39\/39), done.\n* (HEAD detached at FETCH_HEAD)\n master\n=> Compressing and cleaning up git repository\n\n=> Appending nvm source string to \/home\/ubuntu\/.bashrc\n=> Appending bash_completion source string to \/home\/ubuntu\/.bashrc\n=> Close and reopen your terminal to start using nvm or run the following to use it now:\n\nexport NVM_DIR="$HOME\/.nvm"\n[ -s "$NVM_DIR\/nvm.sh" ] && \\. "$NVM_DIR\/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm\n[ -s "$NVM_DIR\/bash_completion" ] && \\. "$NVM_DIR\/bash_completion" # This loads nvm bash_completion<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
source ~\/.bashrc<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 NVM.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ nvm -v\n0.39.1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 NVM \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 Node.js.\u00a0\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ nvm list-remote \n.......\n v16.13.0 (LTS: Gallium)\n v16.13.1 (LTS: Gallium)\n v16.13.2 (LTS: Gallium)\n v16.14.0 (LTS: Gallium)\n v16.14.1 (LTS: Gallium)\n v16.14.2 (Latest LTS: Gallium)\n v17.0.0\n v17.0.1\n v17.1.0\n v17.2.0\n v17.3.0\n v17.3.1\n v17.4.0\n v17.5.0\n v17.6.0\n v17.7.0\n v17.7.1\n v17.7.2\n v17.8.0\n v17.9.0\n v18.0.0<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c Node.js 18 LTS \u043d\u0430 Ubuntu 22.04|20.04|18.04:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ nvm install v18\nDownloading and installing node v18.0.0...\nDownloading https:\/\/nodejs.org\/dist\/v18.0.0\/node-v18.0.0-linux-x64.tar.xz...\n######################################################################### 100.0%\nComputing checksum with sha256sum\nChecksums matched!\nNow using node v18.0.0 (npm v8.6.0)\nCreating default alias: default -> v18 (-> v18.0.0)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ nvm install node\nDownloading and installing node v18.0.0...\nDownloading https:\/\/nodejs.org\/dist\/v18.0.0\/node-v18.0.0-linux-x64.tar.xz...\n######################################################################### 100.0%\nComputing checksum with sha256sum\nChecksums matched!\nNow using node v18.0.0 (npm v8.6.0)\nCreating default alias: default -> v18 (-> v18.0.0)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ node -v\nv18.0.0<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u0421 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e NVM \u0432\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 Node.js \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ nvm ls \nv16.14.2\nubuntu@ubuntu:~$ nvm ls \n-> v16.14.2\n v18.0.0\ndefault -> v18 (-> v18.0.0)\niojs -> N\/A (default)\nunstable -> N\/A (default)\nnode -> stable (-> v18.0.0) (default)\nstable -> 18.0 (-> v18.0.0) (default)\nlts\/* -> lts\/gallium (-> v16.14.2)\nlts\/argon -> v4.9.1 (-> N\/A)\nlts\/boron -> v6.17.1 (-> N\/A)\nlts\/carbon -> v8.17.0 (-> N\/A)\nlts\/dubnium -> v10.24.1 (-> N\/A)\nlts\/erbium -> v12.22.12 (-> N\/A)\nlts\/fermium -> v14.19.1 (-> N\/A)\nlts\/gallium -> v16.14.2<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e Node.js .<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ nvm use 18\nNow using node v18.0.0 (npm v8.6.0)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n\u0412\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$ nvm alias default 18\ndefault -> 18.0.0 (-> v18.0.0)<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"NVM(Node Version Manager) \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 NVM. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 NVM \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 Node.js.\u00a0\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b: \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c Node.js 18 LTS \u043d\u0430 Ubuntu 22.04|20.04|18.04: \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b: \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443. \u0421 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e NVM \u0432\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":244,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[26],"class_list":["post-243","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-node-js","tag-node-js"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":6}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kb.astrocroc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kb.astrocroc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kb.astrocroc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kb.astrocroc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kb.astrocroc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=243"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kb.astrocroc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":245,"href":"https:\/\/kb.astrocroc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243\/revisions\/245"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kb.astrocroc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kb.astrocroc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=243"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kb.astrocroc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=243"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kb.astrocroc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}